NameChart

Esther

Girl name

Esther has been given to 272,206 babies in the U.S. since 1880. It peaked in 1918 and currently ranks #119 for girls (2025).

Meaning & origin /ˈɛstə/

From Ancient Greek Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr), from Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr). Has been connected to Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /⁠star-⁠/, “star”) (whence Middle Persian 𐭮𐭲𐭫 (stl /⁠star⁠/, “star”), 𐭮𐭲𐭠𐭫𐭪 (stʾlk /⁠stārag⁠/, “star”), Persian ستاره (sitāra / setâre, “star”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (if so, a distant doublet of star); or else to Akkadian 𒀭𒈹 (Ištar, “Ishtar”) (Hebrew עִשְׁתָּר (ʿištār)).

Origin: Persian

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Popularity over time births per year, 1880–2025

01.644k3.287k4.931k6.574k 18801900192019401960198020002020 Girls Boys
Hover or tap the chart to read any year.

Total babies

272,206

Peak year

1918 (6,588 babies)

Rank in 2025

#119 for girls

First recorded

1880

10-year trend

▲ +40%

Gender split

100% girls / 0% boys

Famous people named Esther

Esther Duflo

French-American economist (born 1972)

Esther

Biblical Jewish queen of Persia and Medes (Book of Esther)

Esther Williams

American swimmer, actress and singer (1921–2013)

Vidal Sassoon

British hairstylist (1928–2012)

Notability data from Wikidata (CC0).

Names with a similar vibe

Same primary gender, peaked around the same years, and roughly as common as Esther.

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